extorted 的音標(biāo)是[?k?str??t?d]，基本翻譯是“勒索得來(lái)的；敲詐得來(lái)的”，速記技巧可以是：記發(fā)音時(shí)重點(diǎn)注意“extort”中的“ort”。

"extorted"這個(gè)詞的詞源可以追溯到拉丁語(yǔ)"extorquere"，意為“榨取”或“強(qiáng)取”。在英語(yǔ)中，"extorted"這個(gè)詞是由"extort"和"ed"組成的，表示通過(guò)強(qiáng)迫或威脅等手段獲取某物。

變化形式：名詞形式為"extortion"，動(dòng)詞形式為"extort"。

相關(guān)單詞：

1. "extortionate"（過(guò)度的，不公正的）：這個(gè)詞由"extort"和"ionate"組成，表示過(guò)度使用威脅或強(qiáng)迫手段獲取利益。

2. "extortionist"（敲詐者）：這個(gè)詞表示通過(guò)威脅或強(qiáng)迫手段獲取利益的人。

3. "extortive"（強(qiáng)取的）：這個(gè)詞表示通過(guò)強(qiáng)迫或威脅等手段獲取某物的行為。

4. "compel"（強(qiáng)迫）：這個(gè)詞表示通過(guò)強(qiáng)制手段迫使某人做某事。

5. "compulsion"（強(qiáng)迫行為）：這個(gè)詞表示一種無(wú)法控制的強(qiáng)迫行為。

6. "coerce"（強(qiáng)制）：這個(gè)詞表示通過(guò)威脅或壓力迫使某人做某事。

7. "coercion"（強(qiáng)制行動(dòng)）：這個(gè)詞表示強(qiáng)制采取的行動(dòng)。

8. "force"（武力）：這個(gè)詞表示使用武力迫使某人做某事。

9. "forcible"（強(qiáng)制的）：這個(gè)詞表示通過(guò)武力或強(qiáng)制手段實(shí)現(xiàn)的。

10. "obtain"（獲得）：這個(gè)詞可以與"extort"一起使用，表示通過(guò)合法或非法的手段獲取某物。

常用短語(yǔ)：

1. extort money from sb

2. be extorted by sb

3. extortionate behavior

4. be under extortion

5. be the victim of extortion

6. under threat of extortion

7. be threatened with extortion

例句：

1. He was accused of extorting money from businessmen.

2. She was forced to hand over her money after being extorted by a gang.

3. Such extortionate behavior is unacceptable in any society.

4. He was found to be under extortion after his family was threatened.

5. The police are investigating a case of suspected extortion.

6. She is still under threat of extortion, but has refused to pay up.

7. They were threatened with extortion and had to call the police.

英文小作文：

標(biāo)題：The Dangers of Extortion

Extortion is a very serious problem that can have a significant impact on individuals and society as a whole. When someone demands money or other resources from another person under the threat of violence or other forms of coercion, it can lead to significant stress, anxiety, and financial loss. Additionally, extortion can lead to the victim being targeted again and again by the same person or others, creating a cycle of fear and dependency.

To combat extortion, it is essential to have a strong police presence and effective legal systems in place to protect individuals from such threats. Additionally, it is important to educate individuals about the dangers of being a victim of extortion and how to protect themselves and others from such threats. By taking these steps, we can create a safer and more secure society for all.