external affairs的音標是["ekst?rnl ɑ?f??(r)z]，基本翻譯是“外交事務”，速記技巧是“外事”。

External Affairs: 這個詞組的詞源是拉丁語“exterius”，意為“外部的”，加上“Affairs”，表示事務。這個詞組通常用于指代國家或組織的對外關系，包括外交、貿易、文化交流等。

變化形式：在英語中，這個詞組的形式沒有發生太大變化，仍然使用“External Affairs”來表示國家的對外關系。

相關單詞：

1. Diplomacy：外交學，這個詞源自希臘語“Diplomexia”，意為“處理外交事務的能力”。

2. Foreign Policy：外交政策，這個詞源自拉丁語“Foreign”，意為“外國的”，加上“Policy”，表示政策。

3. Trade：貿易，這個詞源自拉丁語“Tradere”，意為“交換”。

4. Ambassador：大使，這個詞源自拉丁語“Ambassodor”，意為“代表”。

5. Protocol：外交禮節，這個詞源自拉丁語“Protocolx”，意為“協議書”。

6. Consulate：領事館，這個詞源自拉丁語“Consulatus”，意為“服務”。

7. Envoy：特使，這個詞源自拉丁語“Envoyus”，意為“派遣的人”。

8. Diplomat：外交官，這個詞源自希臘語“Diplomatēs”，意為“處理外交事務的人”。

9. Emissary：使者，這個詞源自拉丁語“Emissarius”，意為“派遣的人”。

10. Minister：部長，這個詞源自拉丁語“Minister”，意為“助手”或“服務者”，通常用于指代國家的高級官員，特別是負責外交事務的官員。

常用短語：

1. external affairs department

2. international relations

3. diplomatic relations

4. foreign affairs office

5. foreign policy

6. foreign affairs minister

7. foreign affairs adviser

8. international affairs

例句：

1. The government has established an external affairs department to promote trade and cultural exchanges with foreign countries.

2. The country"s foreign policy is aimed at maintaining friendly relations with all nations.

3. The foreign affairs office is responsible for handling all diplomatic relations with other countries.

4. The foreign policy of our country has always emphasized the importance of maintaining peace and stability in the world.

5. The foreign affairs minister is responsible for representing the country"s interests at international meetings and negotiations.

6. International affairs are becoming increasingly important in today"s globalized world.

7. We must maintain good external affairs to ensure that our country is respected and recognized by other nations.

英文小作文：

Title: The Importance of External Affairs in International Relations

In today"s interconnected world, external affairs play a crucial role in international relations. Maintaining good external affairs is essential for ensuring that a country is respected and recognized by other nations, while also promoting trade and cultural exchanges with other countries. Foreign policy, foreign affairs office, and foreign affairs minister are all key components of external affairs, and must work together to ensure that a country"s interests are represented and protected. At the same time, maintaining friendly relations with all nations is crucial for ensuring peace and stability in the world. Therefore, it is essential to pay attention to external affairs and work hard to maintain good relations with other countries to promote mutual benefits and cooperation.