demobilization的音標是[?dem??b?l??ze??n]，翻譯成中文是“遣散，復員”。記憶技巧：de-表示“離開，去掉”；mobilize表示“動員，組織起來”，合起來就是“離開組織，解散”。

Demobilization的英文詞源：

demobilization：名詞，意為遣散；復員。

詞源：源自拉丁語demobilis，意為可移動的，可復原的。

變化形式：復數形式demobilizations，過去式demobilized，現在分詞demobilizing。

相關單詞：

1. demobilize：v. 遣散；使復員；使退役。

2. demobilization process：復員過程。

3. demobilization camp：復員營地。

4. demobilization allowance：復員津貼。

5. demobilization center：復員中心。

6. demobilization campfire：復員營火談心。

7. demobilization plan：復員計劃。

8. demobilization process：復員過程。

9. demobilization camp life：復員營地生活。

10. demobilization camp for women and children：婦女兒童復員營。

以上這些單詞都與demobilization有著密切的關系，它們反映了遣散、復員這一過程的不同方面和角度。在英語中，這些單詞通常用于描述軍隊或政府在戰爭結束后，如何使退役士兵和他們的家屬重新融入社會和家庭的過程。這個過程可能包括提供經濟援助、提供就業機會、幫助重建家庭生活等。

常用短語：

1. demobilize soldiers

2. demobilization process

3. complete demobilization

4. demobilization center

5. demobilization assistance

6. demobilization plan

7. demobilization effort

例句：

1. The government has launched a massive demobilization campaign to help returning soldiers reintegrate into society.

2. After years of war, the country is finally seeing the completion of its demobilization process.

3. At the demobilization center, soldiers are receiving assistance to help them adjust to civilian life.

4. The government has allocated funds for the implementation of a demobilization plan to ensure that soldiers are properly reintegrated into society.

5. The demobilization effort is a crucial step in rebuilding the country after years of conflict.

6. The demobilization of soldiers is a complex process that requires careful planning and support from the government and society.

7. The importance of demobilization cannot be overstated - it is essential for ensuring that soldiers can move forward in their lives with dignity and hope.

英文小作文：

Demobilization: A Journey Back to Normal Life

After years of war and conflict, the process of demobilization can be a challenging yet necessary journey for returning soldiers. This process involves helping soldiers transition back to civilian life, providing them with the necessary support and resources to ensure their well-being and integration into society.

For many soldiers, demobilization represents a new beginning, a chance to put their lives back on track and rebuild their lives. However, it can also be a difficult and complex process, filled with challenges and obstacles that require careful planning and support from the government and society.

Throughout this journey, it is essential to remember that demobilization is not just about returning to normal life - it is also about providing soldiers with the opportunity to rebuild their self-esteem, regain their dignity, and move forward with hope and optimism. By supporting this process, we can help ensure that returning soldiers are given the chance to build new lives and contribute to society in positive ways.