by value的音標(biāo)是["ba?"v?lju?]。基本翻譯是“按價(jià)值”。速記技巧可以是：b=不，v=價(jià)值，a=啊，l=了，ju=音標(biāo)。

by value的英文詞源可以追溯到拉丁語(yǔ)“ad valorem”，意為“按照價(jià)值”。這個(gè)詞在英語(yǔ)中常用于描述某種物品或服務(wù)的價(jià)格或成本，通常表示按照其價(jià)值來(lái)計(jì)算。

變化形式：通常以-value結(jié)尾，沒(méi)有明顯的變化形式。

相關(guān)單詞：

revenue：收入，稅收，來(lái)源于拉丁語(yǔ)“revinere”，意為“回來(lái)，收回”，與“valorem”有關(guān)，表示來(lái)自價(jià)值的收入或稅收。

evaluation：評(píng)估，評(píng)定，來(lái)源于拉丁語(yǔ)“evaluare”，意為“評(píng)估，估價(jià)”，常用于對(duì)物品或服務(wù)的價(jià)值進(jìn)行評(píng)估。

cost：成本，費(fèi)用，來(lái)源于拉丁語(yǔ)“costus”，意為“費(fèi)用，代價(jià)”，與“valorem”有關(guān)，表示為取得某種物品或服務(wù)所付出的價(jià)值。

value added tax：增值稅，來(lái)源于by value，表示按照價(jià)值征收的稅款。

market value：市場(chǎng)價(jià)值，來(lái)源于拉丁語(yǔ)“ad valorem”，表示在市場(chǎng)上根據(jù)價(jià)值確定的物品或服務(wù)的價(jià)格。

以上這些單詞都與價(jià)值、價(jià)格和評(píng)估有關(guān)，體現(xiàn)了英語(yǔ)詞匯中拉丁語(yǔ)源的廣泛應(yīng)用和深遠(yuǎn)影響。

常用短語(yǔ)：

1. by the book

2. go by

3. in by

4. out by

5. on the up-and-up

6. in by the skin of one"s teeth

7. out by the ears

例句：

1. He drives by value and never speeds.

2. We must go by the facts in this case.

3. He arrived at the party by taxi.

4. She left the party out by her car.

5. We must do things on the up-and-up.

6. He managed to stay in by the skin of his teeth.

7. His lies were exposed and he was out by the ears.

英文小作文：

By value, we can achieve success and happiness in life. We should always follow the rules and principles to achieve our goals, and never compromise our values for anything or anyone else. By doing so, we can live a fulfilling life and make a positive impact on others around us.

On the other hand, we should also be willing to take risks and try new things to expand our horizons and learn new skills. By doing so, we can discover new opportunities and make progress in our career and personal life. In conclusion, by value, we can achieve success and happiness in life, but we should also be willing to take risks and try new things to expand our horizons and learn new skills.