guiltiness 的音標(biāo)是[?ɡ?lt?n?s]，意思是“有罪的；有內(nèi)疚的”。基本翻譯是“罪惡感；有罪的特質(zhì)”。速記技巧可以是：gui=鬼，ilt=易怒，ness=名詞后綴，連起來就是鬼易怒的特質(zhì)。

Guiltiness這個(gè)詞可能不是一個(gè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的英語詞匯，可能是拼寫錯(cuò)誤或者是一個(gè)合成詞。不過，我可以嘗試解釋一下可能這個(gè)詞的構(gòu)成以及其英文詞源、變化形式和相關(guān)單詞。

Guilt這個(gè)詞的英文詞源可以追溯到古英語，它來自于拉丁語的guiltis，意為“罪惡、內(nèi)疚”。在英語中，guiltiness這個(gè)詞可以用來描述某種性質(zhì)或狀態(tài)，比如某人的行為或決定所帶來的內(nèi)疚感。

變化形式：guilt（名詞）→guilty（形容詞）

相關(guān)單詞：

1. Innocence：這個(gè)詞與guiltiness相反，表示沒有罪惡或內(nèi)疚的狀態(tài)。

2. Blame：這個(gè)詞與guiltiness有關(guān)，表示對(duì)某人或某事的責(zé)備或譴責(zé)。

3. Recklessness：這個(gè)詞描述的是不顧后果的行為或態(tài)度，與guiltiness有一定的關(guān)聯(lián)。

4. Guilt-ridden：形容人內(nèi)心充滿罪惡感或內(nèi)疚，通常用來描述某人的心理狀態(tài)。

5. Conscience：這個(gè)詞指的是內(nèi)心的道德準(zhǔn)則或自我意識(shí)，與guiltiness也有一定的聯(lián)系。

6. Remorse：這個(gè)詞表示悔恨、懊悔的情感，與guiltiness也有一定的關(guān)聯(lián)。

7. Penitence：這個(gè)詞表示悔過、懺悔的行為或態(tài)度，也與guiltiness有關(guān)。

8. Guilt-ridden: (adj) 同上

9. Guilty Pleasure: (n) 一種自我放縱的行為，雖然可能帶來內(nèi)疚感但仍有人愿意去做。

10. Guilt-Inducing: (adj) 引起內(nèi)疚的，形容某事或某物讓人感到內(nèi)疚。

常用短語：

1. Guilt Trips

2. Guilt-Ridden

3. Guilt-Inducing

4. Guilt-Free

5. Be Guilty Over

6. Guilt-Inducing Behaviors

7. Guilt-Free Shopping

例句：

1. I feel guilty for not calling my mother for so long.

2. She felt guilty for not being able to provide for her family.

3. The guilt trip he was on made him feel like he couldn"t do anything right.

4. She was guilt-free after finishing her shopping spree.

5. I always feel guilty over not being able to help more.

6. Guilt-inducing behaviors like lying and stealing are never acceptable.

7. It"s important to remember to shop guilt-free and not let guilt get the best of you.

英文小作文：

Guilt is a powerful emotion that can affect us in many ways. It can make us feel bad about ourselves and our actions, leading us to question our values and morals. However, guilt can also be a positive force that motivates us to make changes and become better people.

When we feel guilty, it often means we have done something wrong or that we have let someone down. This can lead us to reflect on our actions and make us more aware of what is important in life. Guilt can also motivate us to apologize, make amends, or seek help when we need it.

On the other hand, guilt can also be a destructive emotion that leads us to feel trapped and overwhelmed by our mistakes and failures. This can lead us to feel hopeless and give up on ourselves, which is why it is important to learn how to manage our guilt and turn it into something positive.

In conclusion, guilt is a complex emotion that can have both positive and negative effects on our lives. It is essential to recognize when guilt is a healthy emotion that can help us grow, and when it is a destructive force that needs to be overcome.