grunge的音標(biāo)為[?gr?nd?] ，基本意思是“粗俗的，下流的”，也可指“邋遢的，骯臟的”或“令人討厭的，不愉快的”。速記技巧是可以通過發(fā)音規(guī)律快速記憶單詞。

Grunge這個(gè)詞源于英語，它的詞源可以追溯到古英語中的“grun”和“gr?n”，這兩個(gè)詞都表示“污垢”或“泥土”。

Grunge的變化形式包括名詞和形容詞。作為名詞，它可以表示一種音樂風(fēng)格，通常被描述為粗糙、不完美、帶有一種頹廢和陰暗的感覺。作為形容詞，它可以用來描述某物或某人粗糙、不整潔或骯臟。

相關(guān)單詞：

1. Grungy：形容詞，表示粗糙、不整潔或骯臟的。

例句：The room was filled with a grungy smell. （房間充滿了骯臟的氣味。）

2. Greasy：形容詞，表示油膩的、骯臟的。

例句：The grill was covered with greasy smoke. （烤肉串上覆蓋著油膩的煙霧。）

3. Rough：形容詞，表示粗糙的、不平滑的。

例句：The rough surface of the rock made it difficult to climb. （巖石粗糙的表面使得攀爬變得困難。）

4. Dirty：形容詞，表示骯臟的、污穢的。

例句：The floor was covered with dirty footprints. （地板上滿是臟腳印。）

5. Cobwebby：形容詞，表示蛛網(wǎng)般的、不整潔的。

例句：The room was filled with cobwebby corners and dusty furniture. （房間里到處都是蛛網(wǎng)般的角落和滿是灰塵的家具。）

6. Sloppy：形容詞，表示邋遢的、不整潔的。

例句：He always dresses in a sloppy way and leaves his room in a mess. （他總是穿著邋遢的衣服，把房間弄得一團(tuán)糟。）

7. Rotten：形容詞，表示腐爛的、糟糕的。

例句：The rotten fruit fell out of the tree and hit my head. （腐爛的水果從樹上掉下來打到了我的頭。）

8. Rustic：形容詞，表示鄉(xiāng)村的、原始的。

例句：The rustic setting of the cabin provided a peaceful atmosphere. （小木屋原始的環(huán)境提供了一個(gè)寧靜的氣氛。）

9. Grimy：形容詞，表示污垢的、骯臟的。

例句：The hands of the worker were grimy from working in the factory all day. （工人的手因?yàn)橐徽煸诠S工作而變得污垢斑斑。）

10. Filthy：形容詞，表示極其骯臟的。

例句：The smell of garbage was so strong that it made me feel sick to my stomach. （垃圾的味道如此強(qiáng)烈，讓我感到惡心。）

grunge常用短語：

1. grunge up：使…變得粗糙

2. grunge music：另類搖滾樂

3. grunge band：另類搖滾樂隊(duì)

4. grunge artist：另類搖滾藝術(shù)家

5. grunge era：另類搖滾時(shí)代

6. grunge sound：另類搖滾風(fēng)格

7. grunge music scene：另類搖滾音樂場景

例句：

1. The artist"s new album grunge up the old style.

2. The grunge music scene is attracting more and more fans.

3. I like the grunge sound of this band"s music.

4. The grunge era gave birth to many talented artists.

5. The artist"s music is a perfect blend of traditional and grunge elements.

6. The album covers are grunge, but the music inside is pure and refreshing.

英文小作文：

My Favorite Band - I love the unique sound of grunge music. It"s a combination of raw emotion and powerful lyrics that make me feel connected to the world around me. When I listen to bands like Nirvana, Pearl Jam, and Soundgarden, I feel like I"m not alone in the world. Their music gives me strength and motivation to keep going when things get tough. I love how their music makes me feel, and I hope that one day my own music can have the same impact on others.