grume的音標(biāo)為[gru?m]，基本意思是“憤怒，發(fā)怒”，也可指“易怒的人”。速記技巧是利用字母組合的發(fā)音規(guī)則來(lái)快速記憶單詞發(fā)音。

Grume這個(gè)詞的詞源可以追溯到拉丁語(yǔ)，意為“酒桶”。它經(jīng)過(guò)了幾個(gè)變化形式，包括Grume、Grumia、Grumium和Grumian。這個(gè)詞在現(xiàn)代英語(yǔ)中主要用作形容詞或名詞，表示與酒桶或酒相關(guān)的。

相關(guān)單詞：

Grain（谷物）：這個(gè)詞源于grain這個(gè)詞源，表示一種常見(jiàn)的食物原料。

Gravity（重力）：這個(gè)詞源于拉丁語(yǔ)，表示物體之間存在的自然力。

Rum（朗姆酒）：這個(gè)詞源于grum或grume，是使用甘蔗糖蜜釀造的一種酒。

Grunt（咕噥）：這個(gè)詞源于grum或grume，表示一種輕柔的聲音，通常用于表示不滿或不耐煩的情緒。

Grind（磨碎）：這個(gè)詞源于grind這個(gè)詞源，表示將物品磨碎的過(guò)程。

Grimace（扭曲面部）：這個(gè)詞源于grimace這個(gè)詞源，表示因疼痛、不適或厭惡而做出的面部表情。

Gravity（重力）：這個(gè)詞源于grumian，表示物體之間存在的自然力。

Gravity（重力）的相反概念是levity（輕浮），它也源于拉丁語(yǔ)，表示輕盈、輕松或快樂(lè)的感覺(jué)。

Grin（咧嘴笑）：這個(gè)詞源于grin這個(gè)詞源，表示一種開(kāi)心、友善的表情。

Grumble（抱怨）：這個(gè)詞源于grumble這個(gè)詞源，表示因不滿而發(fā)出的聲音或抱怨。

以上這些單詞都與grume這個(gè)詞源有直接或間接的聯(lián)系，它們?cè)谟⒄Z(yǔ)中有著廣泛的應(yīng)用和豐富的含義。

常用短語(yǔ)：

1. Grumble about

2. Grin and bear

3. Grasp at

4. Grind one"s teeth

5. Grumble and complain

6. Gratify one"s desires

7. Grateful for

例句：

1. I grumbled about the long wait in line.

2. We had to grin and bear the cold weather since there was nothing we could do about it.

3. She grasped at every opportunity to improve her career prospects.

4. She grind her teeth in frustration when she failed to pass the exam.

5. He grumbled and complained about his boss"s unreasonable demands.

6. Her gratitude for his kindness knows no bounds.

7. We are grateful for the opportunity to learn and grow.

英文小作文：

Gratitude is a powerful emotion that can bring about positive changes in our lives. When we are grateful for what we have, we are more likely to appreciate the small things in life that might otherwise be overlooked. We are also more likely to be kinder and more understanding towards others, as we realize that we ourselves could be in their shoes someday.

However, gratitude is not just about what we have; it is also about what we are grateful for. Each day, we have the opportunity to be grateful for the people in our lives, the opportunities that lie ahead, and the experiences that shape us into who we are. By being grateful, we can create a positive mindset that can help us overcome obstacles, handle challenges, and find happiness in even the toughest of situations.

Therefore, let us make a conscious effort to be grateful every day, no matter what challenges we face or difficulties we encounter. By doing so, we can create a more fulfilling life full of joy, happiness, and the sense of contentment that comes from being grateful for all that we have and all that we are.