免費(fèi)試聽
growing的音標(biāo)是[?gri???],基本翻譯是“增長的;擴(kuò)大的;日益增長的”。速記技巧可以用字母代詞法,即用g代替“growth”,用r代替“rise”,用i代替“increase”,這樣就可以快速記憶拼寫和發(fā)音了。
以下是十個(gè)英文單詞及其詞源、變化形式和相關(guān)單詞的說明,供您參考:
1. grow(動詞,原形)
詞源:古英語grow,意為“生長、成長”。變化形式:過去式grew,過去分詞grown;相關(guān)單詞:growth(生長、增長)、grower(生長者)、growth(增長)。
2. increase(動詞,原形)
詞源:拉丁語詞源incremāre,意為“增加、繁殖”。變化形式:過去式increased,過去分詞increased;相關(guān)單詞:increment(增加量)、increaseable(可增加的)、incremental(增加的)。
3. expand(動詞,原形)
詞源:拉丁語詞源ex-(向外)加上pandere(展開),意為“展開、擴(kuò)大”。變化形式:過去式expanded,過去分詞expanded;相關(guān)單詞:expansion(擴(kuò)張、擴(kuò)展)、expander(擴(kuò)張器)。
4. decrease(動詞,原形)
詞源:拉丁語詞源de-(向下)加上crescere(生長),意為“減少、降低”。變化形式:過去式decreased,過去分詞decreased;相關(guān)單詞:decrease(減少、降低)、decreasing(減少的)。
5. adapt(動詞,原形)
詞源:拉丁語詞源ad-(向)加上aptus(適合的),意為“適應(yīng)、適合”。變化形式:過去式adapted,過去分詞adapted;相關(guān)單詞:adaptability(適應(yīng)性)、adaptable(適應(yīng)的)。
6. divide(動詞,原形)
詞源:拉丁語詞源di-(二)加上videre(看),意為“分開、劃分”。變化形式:過去式divided,過去分詞divided;相關(guān)單詞:division(劃分、部門)、divider(劃分者)。
7. combine(動詞,原形)
詞源:拉丁語詞源com-(共同)加上bineō(捆綁),意為“結(jié)合、聯(lián)合”。變化形式:過去式combined,過去分詞combined;相關(guān)單詞:combination(結(jié)合、聯(lián)合)。
8. separate(動詞,原形)
詞源:拉丁語詞源se-(分開)加上parere(生長),意為“分開、分離”。變化形式:過去式separated,過去分詞separated;相關(guān)單詞:separation(分離)。
9. spread(動詞,原形)
詞源:中世紀(jì)英語spread,直接源自原始日耳曼語詞源spraedjan,意為“展開、散布”。變化形式:過去式spread,現(xiàn)在分詞spreading;相關(guān)單詞:spreading(散布、傳播)。
10. contract(動詞,原形)
詞源:拉丁語詞源con-(共同)加上tractōr(拉),意為“拉緊、收縮”。變化形式:過去式contracted,過去分詞contracted;相關(guān)單詞:contractibility(可收縮性)、contractible(可收縮的)。
常用短語:
1. grow up
例句:I grew up in a small town and I love it there.
2. grow into
例句:The company grew into a successful enterprise.
3. grow tired of
例句:I grew tired of eating the same thing every day.
4. grow apart
例句:We grew apart as we had different goals.
5. grow into a habit
例句:Reading has become a habit for me.
6. grow old
例句:I will grow old alone if I don"t find a partner.
7. grow out of
例句:His newfound confidence grew out of his success in the competition.
英文小作文:
Growth is a process that everyone experiences throughout their lives. It can be both positive and negative, but it is essential to becoming a well-rounded person.
Growth often involves learning new skills, making new friends, and experiencing new things. It can also mean overcoming challenges and learning from our mistakes.
However, growth does not always come easily to everyone. Sometimes we have to work hard to achieve it, and it can be difficult to accept changes that we do not like. But in the end, growth is worth it because it makes us stronger and more resilient individuals.
I believe that growth is a continuous process that never ends, and I am always striving to improve myself and become a better person.
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