fixed capital的音標(biāo)是[?f?kst ?k?p?t?l]，基本翻譯是固定資本，速記技巧是：固定（fixed）資本（capital）。

Fixed capital的英文詞源是拉丁語“fixus”，意為“固定的，不可移動(dòng)的”。

變化形式：復(fù)數(shù)形式為“fixed capital”，現(xiàn)在分詞為“fixed capital”。

相關(guān)單詞：

1. Fixed assets：固定資產(chǎn)，指的是企業(yè)或個(gè)人無法移動(dòng)的資產(chǎn)，如廠房、機(jī)器設(shè)備等。

2. Capital investment：資本投資，指的是為了獲得固定資產(chǎn)而進(jìn)行的投資，通常用于擴(kuò)大生產(chǎn)規(guī)模或提高生產(chǎn)效率。

3. Capital goods：資本貨物，指的是用于生產(chǎn)其他商品或服務(wù)的物品，如原材料、機(jī)械設(shè)備等。

4. Capital expenditure：資本支出，指的是為了獲得或擴(kuò)大固定資產(chǎn)而進(jìn)行的支出，通常用于企業(yè)或政府機(jī)構(gòu)的運(yùn)營和發(fā)展。

5. Fixed interest rate：固定利率，指的是借款或貸款的利率在一定時(shí)間內(nèi)是固定的，不會(huì)隨市場(chǎng)利率的變化而變化。

6. Capital reserve：資本儲(chǔ)備，指的是企業(yè)或個(gè)人為了應(yīng)對(duì)未來可能出現(xiàn)的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)或機(jī)會(huì)而持有的資金或資產(chǎn)。

7. Capitalization rate：資本化率，指的是將某項(xiàng)資產(chǎn)的價(jià)值與公司或個(gè)人的總資產(chǎn)相除得到的比率，用于衡量該項(xiàng)資產(chǎn)在公司或個(gè)人總資產(chǎn)中的占比。

8. Fixed income：固定收益，指的是借款人通過發(fā)行債券等方式獲得的、在一定時(shí)間內(nèi)固定支付給投資者的收益。

9. Fixed deposit：定期存款，指的是銀行或其他金融機(jī)構(gòu)向存款人提供的、在一定時(shí)間內(nèi)固定利率和固定期限的存款方式。

10. Fixed wage：固定工資，指的是員工獲得的、根據(jù)其職位和工作性質(zhì)而確定的、在一定時(shí)間內(nèi)固定的工資收入。

常用短語：

1. fixed assets

2. fixed capital investment

3. fixed capital goods

4. fixed capital formation

5. fixed capital productivity

6. fixed capital ratio

7. fixed capital turnover

例句：

1. The government has increased its investment in fixed capital to boost economic growth.

2. The fixed capital ratio has remained stable in the past few years.

3. The fixed capital productivity has improved significantly with technological innovation.

4. The fixed capital turnover has increased significantly with economic development.

5. The value of fixed assets has increased significantly due to economic growth.

6. The production of fixed capital goods has become more efficient with technological progress.

7. The government should continue to invest in fixed capital to maintain economic growth and employment opportunities.

英文小作文：

The importance of fixed capital in modern society

Fixed capital plays a crucial role in modern society, providing infrastructure and essential resources for economic growth and development. It includes factories, buildings, equipment, roads, bridges, and other physical assets that are essential for production and trade. Investing in fixed capital is essential for driving economic growth and creating employment opportunities. Technology and innovation have made it possible to increase the efficiency of fixed capital production, leading to greater productivity and turnover. At the same time, the government should continue to invest in infrastructure and essential resources to maintain economic growth and employment opportunities. In conclusion, fixed capital is essential for modern society and its continued investment is crucial for sustainable economic development and social progress.