etiolate的音標(biāo)為[?"t???le?t] ，基本翻譯為“使柔嫩；使變黃；使萎縮”，速記技巧為：“et”諧音為“易”，tiolate意為“使萎縮”。

Etiolate的英文詞源可以追溯到拉丁語etiole“原因，起源”和later“伸展的”兩個詞根。Etiolate的意思是“向日葵一樣地萎縮”，指的是向日葵在陽光下葉子逐漸變黃、變干的現(xiàn)象。

變化形式：復(fù)數(shù)形式是etioles，過去式和過去分詞是etioled，現(xiàn)在分詞是etioling。

相關(guān)單詞：

1. etiolation - 萎縮，枯萎

2. sun- etiolation - 陽光下的萎縮

3. partial etiolation - 部分日燒

4. chronic etiolation - 慢性日燒

5. etiolation factor - 萎縮因子

6. etiolation stress - 萎縮壓力

7. etiolation of plants - 植物的萎縮

8. etiolation of leaves - 葉子萎縮

9. etiolation of roots - 根系萎縮

10. etiolation of plants in greenhouses - 溫室植物的萎縮

常用短語：

1. etiolate together

2. etiolate with sb

3. etiolate situation

4. etiolate growth

5. etiolate plant

6. etiolate effect

7. etiolate emotion

例句：

1. The two friends were etiolate together through thick and thin.

2. She etiolate with her boss, trying to please him in order to keep her job.

3. The etiolate situation has left us with no other choice but to seek help.

4. The etiolate growth of the plants is a result of lack of sunlight.

5. The etiolate plant looks so sad and lifeless.

6. The etiolate effect of the storm was catastrophic.

7. Her etiolate emotions were in turmoil after the breakup.

英文小作文：

Growing up, we all face challenges and difficulties, but it"s how we handle them that defines us. Sometimes, we may feel lost or alone, but remember that there is always someone out there who can etiolate with you, support you, and help you get through tough times. When things seem hopeless, remember that growth often comes from adversity, and it"s through these challenges that we learn the most about ourselves and gain strength to face whatever comes our way.