burnishes的音標是["b??r???z]，意思是“磨光；使發亮；使完美”。基本翻譯為“磨光或使發亮”，速記技巧為“br-r-sh-sh-z”。

burnishes這個詞的詞源可以追溯到拉丁語“burnire”，意為“磨光，擦亮”。它的變化形式包括名詞burnish和動詞burnish。

相關單詞：

1. polish - 這個詞源自法語，意為“磨光，擦亮”，常用于描述用磨石或布料等工具使物體表面光滑的過程。

2. burnished - 這個詞是由burnishes這個動詞派生出來的形容詞，意為“磨光的，光亮的”。

3. burnishing - 這個詞是burnish的現在分詞形式，表示“磨光”的動作。

4. burnisher - 這個詞是burnishing的名詞形式，指的是進行磨光工作的人。

5. burnishers - 這是一個名詞復數形式，通常用于描述一群磨光者或擦亮者。

burnishes這個詞在英語中非常常見，它不僅用于描述物體表面的光滑度，還用于形容人的品質或技能。例如，“他善于磨光自己的技能”或者“他的言辭非常有說服力，就像經過精心磨光的鉆石”。這個詞也常用于描述一種精神狀態，比如“他非常自信，就像一塊經過精心磨光的石頭”。總之，burnishes這個詞在英語中有著豐富的含義和用法。

常用短語：

1. burnish one"s reputation 提升聲譽

2. burnish one"s image 提升形象

3. burnished reputation 光輝的聲譽

4. burnished image 光輝的形象

5. burnished reputation and image 光輝的聲譽和形象

6. burnishing one"s knowledge 增進知識

7. burnishing one"s skills 提升技能

雙語例句：

1. She is constantly burnishing her reputation for integrity and honesty. 她不斷提升自己的正直和誠實聲譽。

2. The company is burnishing its image by sponsoring community events. 公司通過贊助社區活動來提升形象。

3. His burnished reputation has made him a respected figure in the industry. 他光輝的聲譽使他成為業內受尊敬的人物。

4. Through regular exercise and reading, she is constantly burnishing her knowledge base. 通過定期鍛煉和閱讀，她不斷增進自己的知識庫。

5. The sculpture was burnished to a high gloss by skilled hands. 熟練的手藝使雕塑表面變得光亮如鏡。

6. The teacher is always willing to burnish her students" skills in any way she can. 老師總是愿意盡一切可能幫助學生提升技能。

7. The painting was burnished with a soft cloth to ensure a smooth finish. 油畫用軟布進行了拋光，以確保光滑的表面。

英文小作文：

Burnishing our legacy

As we look back on the past and forward to the future, it is important to remember the things that have shaped us and made us who we are. One of these things is our legacy, the reputation and image we have built over time through our actions and choices. To burnish our legacy is to enhance its value and make it last longer, ensuring that it endures for future generations.

To do this, we must constantly strive to improve ourselves, whether it be through learning new skills, adopting a more ethical approach to our work or simply being more responsible citizens in our community. By doing so, we not only enhance our own legacy but also contribute to the betterment of society at large.

However, it is not only about what we do, but also about how we are perceived by others. Our legacy is reflected in the way we are treated and respected by those around us, whether it be in our professional or personal lives. Therefore, it is essential to maintain a positive image and reputation, which can only happen through being honest, trustworthy and respectful to others.

In conclusion, burnishing our legacy is not just about what we achieve, but also about how we behave and how we are perceived by others. It is a continuous process that requires dedication and effort, but the rewards are well worth it. By doing so, we leave a better world for future generations to enjoy.