geotectonic的音標為[?d?i???t?k?tɑ?n?k] ,基本翻譯為“地質工程學”,速記技巧為:ge(geology)o(organization)t(tectonics) 。
Geotectonic這個詞源自希臘語,意為“地球構造學”。它的變化形式包括其復數形式geotectonics,過去式和過去分詞形式geotectonised,現在分詞形式geotectoning。
相關單詞:
1. tecton:來源于希臘語,意為“構造者”或“構造”,可以引申為“構造學”或“地層學”。
2. tectonics:來源于希臘語,意為“構造學”,是地質學的一個分支,研究地球表面的構造。
3. crust:地殼,地殼是地球最外層的構造層。
4. cratons:地殼中相對穩定、持久的地塊。
5. folding:褶皺,巖石在應力作用下產生彎曲、折疊的現象。
6. faulting:斷層,指巖石在應力作用下斷裂形成的裂縫。
7. uplift:隆起,指地殼上升運動導致地表隆起的現象。
8. deformation:變形,指物體在外力作用下產生形狀、大小的變化。
9. plate tectonics:板塊構造理論,是現代地球科學的一個重要理論,解釋了地球表面的大規模構造和地殼運動。
10. orogenic:來源于希臘語,意為“形成山脈的”,常用于描述山脈形成的地質過程。
常用短語:
1. geotectonic setting
2. tectonic plate
3. orogenic movement
4. fault zone
5. fold and thrust belt
6. crustal deformation
7. magmatic activity
雙語例句:
1. The mountain range is the result of active tectonic movement.
2. The fault zone experienced significant seismic activity in the past.
3. Fold and thrust belts are common features of active geotectonic regions.
4. The crustal deformation caused by the earthquake has been widely studied.
5. Magmatic activity is closely related to tectonic plate movement.
6. Understanding the geotectonic setting of a region is crucial for resource exploration and environmental monitoring.
英文小作文:
The Earth"s crust undergoes constant changes due to tectonic movement, which affects the formation of mountains, volcanoes, and other geological features. Understanding the geotectonic setting of a region is crucial for understanding its natural resources and environmental hazards. Active tectonic regions often experience significant crustal deformation and magmatic activity, which can have a significant impact on the local environment and economy. On the other hand, stable geotectonic regions experience less seismic activity and deformation, but still undergo subtle changes that affect the formation of mountains and other features. Understanding these changes is essential for environmental monitoring and resource exploration.
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